U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
Standard for the Flammability of Mattress Sets
16 CFR Part 1633
Analysis of Birch Natural hybrid mattress flame barrier, organic wool properties, and OEKO-TEX testing.
The Birch Natural mattress does not use fiberglass, chemical flame retardants, or synthetic fire socks. Birch relies on organic and natural wool fibers blended with rayon as its primary flammability barrier. Wool contains natural keratin proteins that absorb thermal energy and char into an insulating barrier under CPSC 16 CFR Part 1633 testing, preventing flames from igniting the underlying natural Talalay latex core.
Natural wool char barrier replaces all synthetic glass fiber and chemical additives.
Contains certified organic materials with OEKO-TEX Standard 100 certification.
Meets strict CPSC 16 CFR 1633 open flame requirements through physical charring.
Explore an example related to this answer.
Inspect the physical law label tag, decode the state Uniform Registry Number (URN), and review certified material percentages under CPSC 16 CFR Part 1633.
Under FTC 16 CFR Part 303 and IABFLO uniform law label standards, bedding manufacturers must disclose exact net filling weights using standardized generic fiber terms. Marketing buzzwords are prohibited under federal penalty.
UNDER PENALTY OF LAW THIS TAG NOT TO BE REMOVED EXCEPT BY THE CONSUMER
ALL NEW MATERIAL CONSISTING OF
Certification is made by the manufacturer that the materials in this article are described in accordance with law.
Specifications
Values and benchmarks recorded for this question.
| Specification | Measured value | Benchmark | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flame Retardant Barrier | Natural Wool & Rayon Blend | Non-Toxic Natural Barrier | pass |
| Fiberglass Content | 0% (Undetected) | Zero Synthetic Mineral Fibers | pass |
| Core Material | Eco-Institut Certified Talalay Latex | Zero Petrochemical Polyfoam | pass |
| Flammability Rating | 16 CFR Part 1633 Certified | Peak HRR < 200 kW | pass |
Standards reference: Benchmarks derived from ASTM D3574 (flexible cellular foam), CPSC 16 CFR 1633 (open flame flammability), and clinical capillary closing thresholds (32.0 mmHg).
Checklist
Step-by-step physical inspection procedure for flame barrier integrity and law label compliance.
Confirm filling materials state natural wool, rayon, and natural latex rubber.
Watch for: Do not use steam cleaners on raw natural wool fire layers.
Check that the organic cotton cover is firmly quilted to the wool fire barrier.
Watch for: Avoid pulling loose wool tufts from border seams.
Check OEKO-TEX and Eco-Institut databases for active Birch certification numbers.
Watch for: Never buy uncertified natural mattresses lacking statutory tags.
Sources
Read the source documents behind the thresholds, measurements, and policy details used here.
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
16 CFR Part 1633
International Association for Research and Testing in the Field of Textile Ecology
OEKO-TEX Standard 100